Which of the following trees is known for producing sweet edible figs?

Ficus carica, commonly known as the common fig, is renowned for producing sweet edible figs that are enjoyed worldwide. This deciduous tree or large shrub thrives in a variety of climates and is characterized by its broad, lobed leaves and distinctive fruit. The figs from this species are not only a popular fruit for consumption fresh but can also be dried or used in various culinary dishes.

In contrast, the other tree species listed do not bear edible figs. Fraxinus species, commonly known as ashes, are valued primarily for their wood and provide no edible fruit. Fagus grandifolia, or the American beech, has nuts that are edible but not associated with figs. Cryptomeria japonica, also known as Japanese cedar, is primarily an ornamental and timber species, without any edible fruit. Therefore, Ficus carica stands out as the only choice among the listed options that is specifically cultivated for its sweet edible figs.